Answer:
a complex series of feeding relationships with many organisms interacting and depending on each other
Explanation:
<span>Nitrogen and phosphorous are the most prevalent aquatic pollution and contribute heavily to the excessive growth of algae in aquatic environments called algae blooms. The nitrogen from the fertilizers is found in molecules called nitrates which are compounds of both oxygen and nitrogen. Phosphorous helps algae to absorb carbon dioxide. So when the phosphorous levels are high the algae absorbs more carbon dioxide, which allows for faster photosynthesis and faster glucose production which leads to faster growth. Although algae need both nitrogen and phosphorous to grow, when the levels are too high the algae grows faster than the ecosystem can sustain leading to oxygen deprivation for the other aquatic organisms.</span>
Microorganisms that live in severe habitats, such as very
hot, acidic, or salty environments are called extremophiles, which are
bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes. They are the most successful organisms
because they can adapt in any environment. They can live in oceans, rivers,
soil, and even inside a human’s body.
Answer:
<h2>They are classified on the basis of their cell wall composition and as well as by the reaction to the Gram stain test.
</h2>
Explanation:
Most bacteria are classified into two main categories
i) Gram positive bacteria and ,
ii) Gram negative bacteria.
They are classified on the basis of their cell wall composition and as well as by the reaction to the Gram stain test.
Gram positive bacteria's characteristics
ii) they have cell walls composed mostly of peptidoglycan.
i) stain purple after Gram staining.
Gram negative bacteria's characteristics.
i) they have cell wall only a thin layer of peptidoglycan and an outer membrane with a lipopolysaccharide component.
ii) stain red or pink after Gram staining.
D) Plants below the surface receive less sunlight than those on the surface
