Answer:
Maintain homeostasis.
Explanation:
Homeostasis is the ability to maintain a stable internal state. All organisms need to maintain homeostasis and must regulate their internal environment to process energy and stay alive. Rubbing your arms and shivering is your body's natural response to getting colder and trying to warm up. The students body is responding to the cold environment in order to maintain homeostasis - in this case the proper body temperature of 98.6°F or 37°C.
Answer: A. endocarditis
Explanation:
Endocarditis is the inflammatory process of the endocardium, especially that located in the heart valves. There are several factors causing endocarditis, the most frequent and lethal being endocarditis caused by infectious agents. The most common mechanism is endothelial injury due to blood flow turbulence, be the one generated by a defective valve (rheumatic, bicuspid aortic valve, dysfunctional valve prosthesis), or by any congenital anomaly that causes flow turbulence (interventricular communication, obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, aortic coarctation).
The most common site of injury, and therefore the most frequent site of vegetation formation, is at the closing line of a valve, usually on the atrial surface of the atrioventricular valves or on the ventricular surface of the ventriculoarterial valves. With the endothelial lesion occurs the formation of a sterile thrombus, which can be colonized by bacteria that multiply there, turning the thrombus into vegetation. These vegetations are avascularized, making the treatment of endocarditis difficult due to the low access of antibiotics to microorganisms.
This can be demonstrated by using an acellular environment to observe the 32P label entering phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) molecules by direct exchange.
Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) is a major lipid component of cellular membranes in a wide range of organisms.
A scientist proposed that the 32P label was entering PE molecules by direct exchange, this can be proved using acellular environment.
In acellular environment, there aren't any bacterial cells to synthesize new PE. So if the 32P is incorporated into the PE in the acellular environment that means the proposed idea in the question stem is correct.
If no 32P is incorporated into PE in the acellular environment, then that means proposed idea is not correct.
Disclaimer: The question is not completed.
A scientist proposed that the 32P label was entering PE molecules by direct exchange (swapping phosphate groups with those found in solution) and NOT through synthesis of new PE by bacterial cells. What experimental modification can show this is NOT the case?
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Answer:
Planting trees and managing their development is a proven way to reduce the number of harmful particulates in the air5. Carbon sequestered, or stored, is carbon not emitted into the atmosphere. Less carbon in the atmosphere will reduce the greenhouse gas effect and lessen the impacts of climate change.
Explanation: