Answer: Bile helps in emulsification of large fat globules into smaller ones so that they can be digested by the small intestine.
Explanation:
Bile is a liquid that is produced and released by the liver cells and it is stored in gall bladder. It aids in the digestion process by working on the break down large fat globules into small fat globules which can be digested by the small intestine. Another function of bile is to carry away or break down waste in the body.
A and B. When a person injures their spine, body movements and neurons can become affected. The CNS or central nervous system is what controls all this.
Explanation:
Integral membrane proteins, also called intrinsic proteins, have one or more segments that are embedded in the phospholipid bilayer.
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Answer: The primary function of leaves is to collect sunlight, for use in photosynthesis.
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Answer: See attached picture.
Explanation:
DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the name for the molecule that contains the genetic information in all living things. This molecule consists of two strands that wind around each other to form a double helix structure.
The basic unit of nucleic acids are called nucleotides, which are organic molecules formed by the covalent bonding of a nucleoside (a pentose which is a type of sugar and a nitrogenous base) and a phosphate group. So each nucleotide is made up of a pentose sugar called deoxyribose, a nitrogenous base which can be adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) or guanine (G) and a phosphate group.
<u>What distinguishes one polynucleotide from another is the nitrogenous base</u>, and thus the sequence of DNA is specified by naming only the sequence of its bases. The sequential arrangement of these four bases along the chain is what encodes the genetic information, following the following criterion of complementarity: A-T and G-C. So the sequence of these bases along the chain is what encodes the instructions for forming proteins and RNA molecules. In living organisms, DNA occurs as a double strand of nucleotides, in which the two strands are linked together by connections called hydrogen bridges.
The chemical convention of naming the carbon atoms in the pentose nucleotide pentose numerically confers the names 5' end and 3' end ("five prime end" and "three prime end" respectively). The 5'-end designates the end of a DNA strand that coincides with the phosphate group of the fifth carbon of the respective terminal deoxyribose. A phosphate group attached to the 5'-end allows the ligation of two nucleotides; for example, the covalent bonding of the 5'-phosphate group to the 3'-hydroxyl group of another nucleotide, to form a phosphodiester bond.