Joseph Stalin established the goal of collecting all the land under the state power. This is called collectivization and it meant that privately owned land was taken away from the owners and given to the state. His second goal was industrialization of production.
Answer:
N/S
Explanation:
North Pole and South Pole
I want to say government or farming. Farming because it started a sort of trade and barter system, but government because it created regulations for a village lifestyle? I think it depends on what time period you're studying.