Punnett squares are used to find out the possible genotypes of the next generation after a cross and thus find the phenotype too according to the predicted genotypes.
For example, parents with genotypes of Rr and rr cross together, we can use the punnett square to list out the possible genotypes of their children which are Rr and rr.
You can never predict the exact genotypes of the next child but you can find out the possibility if they carry a certain trait. All the genotypes of the child are in random but you at least know what phenotypes they'll have.
A fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic chain. It can be saturated or unsaturated. In order to describe correctly the fatty acid, the length of the carbon chain should be given, the number of double bonds and the exact position of the double bonds.<span />
Answer:
Cell division becomes uncontrolled when mutations occur in genes that regulate cell division.
Explanation:
Answer:
Small external openings of lungs help in two ways:
1. It helps in trapping the dust and pathogens like bacteria, fungal spores et cetera. Larger opening would provide dust and pathogen a wider area to enter into the body.
2. The smaller opening prevents the drying of the respiratory membrane. A moist membrane is essential for the successful exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs.
I temperature will continually rise until it melts assuming you do not stop applying heat to the ice. It doesn’t really matter at what temp below freezing you start as long as you go above freezing the ice will melt.
