Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. As a mass of cancerous cells grows, it can develop into a tumor
A cell membrane pump helps human cells to maintain a relatively constant sodium and potassium concentration.
<u>Option: A</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Sodium potassium pump is a plasma membrane protein that utilizes energy ATP — Triphosphate Adenosine turning into ADP — Adenosine Diphosphate to deliver intracellular and extracellular sodium (NA+) and potassium (K+) ions sequentially. The purpose of this entire mechanism is to preserve cell equilibrium.
The extracellular medium has a greater concentration of Na while the K concentration of the intracellular fluid is lower. Proteins trap sodium ions in the cytoplasm and pump them out from the cells to preserve cell stability while preserving concentrations. Within the cells proteins inject potassium ions into the cell.
Answer:
hyutrimhl
Explanation:
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Answer:
Yes. Carbon, Water, and ATP (Energy) are the products
Explanation:
You are talking about cellular respiration
- Equation: Glucose + Oxygen converts to Carbon Dioxide, Water, and ATP.
Answer:
C) 64% AA, 32% Aa, 4% aa
Explanation:
The frequency of dominant allele A is = 80% = 0.8
Since the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, p+ q = 1
Here, p= frequency of dominant allele
q = frequency of recessive allele
Given, p= 0.8
So, q = 1-p = 1-0.8= 0.2
Frequency of genotype AA = p2 = 0.8 x 0.8 = 0.64 = 64%
Frequency of genotype aa = q2 = 0.2 x 0.2 = 0.04 = 4%
Frequency of genotype Aa = 2pq = 2 x 0.8 x 0.2 = 0.32 = 32%
