Answer:
a) 1,737 kJ
b) -1,93 kJ
Explanation:
The standard free energy change (ΔG) can be determined using:
ΔG = -nFE
a) For the reaction:
Fumarate²⁻ + CoQH₂ ⇄ succinate²⁻ + CoQ
The transferred electrons are 2, As E=-0,009V:
ΔG = -2×96,5kJ/molV×-0,009V
<em>ΔG = 1,737 kJ</em>
b) For the reaction:
cytc1 (Fe²⁺) + cytc (Fe³⁺) ⇄ cytc1 (Fe³⁺) + cytc (Fe²⁺)
The transferred electron is n=1 and E=0,02V:
ΔG = -1×96,5kJ/molV×0,02V
<em>ΔG = -1,93 kJ</em>
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I hope it helps!
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A 200 what? Then I can help!
Answer:
-
Explanation:
Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.
Water intoxication occurs when:
water is consumed in larger amounts without much electrolyte take in.