Answer:
It will produce 44 grams of carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
MAss of CaCO3 = 100 grams
Molar mass of CaCO3 = 100.09 g/mol
Mass of CaO produced = 56 grams
Molar mass of CaO = 56.08 g/mol
Step 2: The balanced equation
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
Step 3: Calculate moles CaCO3
Moles CaCO3 = mass CaCO3 / molar mass CaCO3
Moles CaCO3 = 100 grams / 100.09 g/mol
Moles CaCO3 = 1.00 moles
Step 4: Calculate moles CaO
Moles CaO = 56 grams / 56.08 g/mol
Moles CaO = 1.00 moles
Step 5: Calculate moles CO2
For 1 mol CaCO3 we'll have 1 mol 1 mol CaO and 1 mol CO2
Step 6: Calculate mass CO2
Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2
Mass CO2 = 1.00 moles * 44.0 g/mol
Mass CO2 = 44 grams
It will produce 44 grams of carbon dioxide