Unlike New World monkeys, hominines D. Have opposable thumbs
Opposable thumbs refers to the structure of thumbs that allow the thumb to move around more freely and able to touch all other fingers.
The hominines had these type of thumbs which help them had the ability to clib trees faster in order to survive in their environment
Ff or FFim assuming. since shes normal.
The extra X chromosome is received from mother.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Klinefelter's syndrome is the condition of chromosomal aberration where the person has an extra X chromosome. This means the genotype of the person is 44+XXY and the total chromosome number is 47. This condition is achieved due to inappropriate meiotic division and one of the sperm or ovum has the an extra X chromosome.
Here both the parents are normal in terms of colour vision. So the father cannot have the gene of colour blindness because if it was present, then father would have been colour blind because he has only one X chromosome per cell. So its present in mother who is heterozygous in terms of colour blind gene. So the extra X chromosome also came from her which made the presence of two defective X chromosomes in the offspring and made it colour blind.
Answer:
some traits become more common, others less. ... The traits that become more common are the ones that are “adaptive” or “increase fitness” (that is, a creature's chances of living longer and producing more offspring).