A recent study indicated that the “longer” men were married, the “lower” their risk was of developing a disease.
Answer:C.stereotyping
Explanation: Stereotypes are thoughts or belief that we have about a particular group of people considering their behaviour or personalities or other aspects which may or may not be true and are usually not coming from logical facts or reasons.
These beliefs or thoughts leads to prejudice and biases concerning that particular group because that group may not complete associate with those thoughts or belief.
The broad term for the use of similes, metaphors, hyperboles, and personification is called "figurative language".
Figurative language alludes to the shading we use to enhance our written work. It takes a common articulation and dresses it up in a suggestive gown. It tenderly suggests something without straightforwardly expressing it. Figurative language is an approach to draw in your readers, introducing through your written work with a more inventive tone.