Answer:
d. Character displacement
Explanation:
Character displacement is the phenomenon in which the similar species living in the same geographical region with similar niches differentiate in order to reduce their niche overlap and avoid competitive exculsion. Just like in this case of two- spot and three -spot avenger beetles as their timmings for hunting is different where their ranges overlap. So it's the good example of character displacement,
Mendel proposed the law of segregation and the law of independent assortment toexplain the inheritance behind his pea plant traits. A hundred years later, Boveri and Sutton developed the chromosome theory of inheritance, which stated thatchromosomes were responsible for the heredity Mendel observed.
The correct answer is - temperate.
The temperate climates can simply be described as climates with milder temperatures. These climates have changes of seasons, four of them, spring, summer, autumn, and winter. The springs and autumns tend to have mild temperatures, the summers are warm, and the winters are cold, but the highest and lowest temperatures do not come close to the extremely high temperatures in the tropical zone, or extremely low temperatures in the high latitude zones. So these climates have temperatures that are in between the extremes of the low and high altitudes, thus they are milder climates.
