The answer to this would be D: physical components of the environment, such as rocks and sand. The word "biotic" mean all the living organisms within an ecosystem such as plants and animals.
The time period was called the Hadean Eon, and the rocks themselves are nearly 4.4 billion years old
Correct one should be
<span>osmosis.</span>
Land fills don't take over as much bc there is less stuff being thrown away