This sample size it too small. The larger the sample size, the more likely the data will be true to what the question is asking. A larger sample size brings more precision to the question that is being asked.
So first you take the words and put them into an equation. "a number" that never gets directly told to you will always be a variable, which is easiest to make X. "The sum of a number and 8" will mean that 8+something is the sum so they have to go in parenthesis... giving you
4/3*(x+8)=24
now just solve for X, remembering to use the reverse of PEMDAS, since you're solving for the variable.
remove what is furthest away to the X first.
x+8=24*3/4
x+8=18
x=18-8
x=10
Now, remember to always go through and replace your variable with its value and solve. if it is not equal on both sides, retry the problem because you may have missed a small +, -, or * somewhere!
Hope this helped:)
For the above figure, the formula is,
x² = WY (YV + WY)
WY = 5
YV = 12
Substituting in the above formula,
x² = 5 x (12 + 5)
x² = 5 x 17 = 85
x² = 85
⇒ x = √85 = 9.21954 = 9.220
The equation of a cricle is

h being the x coordinate of the given point and k being the y coordinate of the given point (r also being the radius).
Now we have to plug the points into the equation

now just simplify the the equation
Perimeter is all the sides added up so 20+20+10=50 the 50+10=60 so 10 is your answer