Explanation:
Proteins and nucleic acids play important biological functions : they catalyze and regulate reactions, transport substrates, code and transcribe genetic information. It is widely appreciated that water molecules play an invaluable role in governing the structure, stability, dynamic, and function of these biomolecules
Water, without any doubt, must be considered an integral part of biological macromolecules. The living world should be thought of as an equal partnership between proteins, nucleic acids and water
<span>Proto-oncogenes are genes that normally help cells grow. When a proto-oncogenemutates (changes) or there are too many copies of it, it becomes a "bad" gene thatcan become permanently turned on or activated when it is not supposed to be. When this happens, the cell grows out of control, which can lead to cancer.....Is this what you need ?</span>
B. They had adapted to their surroundings.
Adaption observed by Darwin on the Galapagos Islands also lead to the idea of Natural Selection: that those better suited to survive in their environment will continue to live and reproduce, passing on the traits to help the descendants survive as well.<span />
Atmosphere? I am not really sure what you are asking.