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yanalaym [24]
3 years ago
14

In which terrestrial biome would you find precipitation of 300 to 900 millimeters (mm) each year?

Biology
1 answer:
True [87]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: B. coniferous forests.

Explanation:

Coniferous forests are the terrestrial biomes which receives an annually 300 to 900 millimeters precipitation. These forests exhibits trees which undergoes special adaptations in the scarcity of water. The forests exhibit coniferous trees which means instead of leaves they posses needles and instead of flowers they have cones. These adaptations helps in preventing the water loss through transpiration.

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4. There are three codons that signal the end of synthesis, these are called STOP codons.
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

UAG, UAA, and UGA are the three STOP codons.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Imagine an animal cell lost half of its mitochondria. Explain how the cell would be different.
seropon [69]

Answer:

Without mitochondria (singular, mitochondrion), higher animals would likely not exist because their cells would only be able to obtain energy from anaerobic respiration (in the absence of oxygen), a process much less efficient than aerobic respiration. ...

Explanation:

Mitochondria are rod-shaped organelles that can be considered the power generators of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the chemical energy "currency" of the cell that powers the cell's metabolic activities. This process is called aerobic respiration and is the reason animals breathe oxygen. Without mitochondria (singular, mitochondrion), higher animals would likely not exist because their cells would only be able to obtain energy from anaerobic respiration (in the absence of oxygen), a process much less efficient than aerobic respiration. In fact, mitochondria enable cells to produce 15 times more ATP than they could otherwise, and complex animals, like humans, need large amounts of energy in order to survive.

mitochondrion is different from most other organelles because it has its own circular DNA (similar to the DNA of prokaryotes) and reproduces independently of the cell in which it is found; an apparent case of endosymbiosis. Scientists hypothesize that millions of years ago small, free-living prokaryotes were engulfed, but not consumed, by larger prokaryotes, perhaps because they were able to resist the digestive enzymes of the host organism. The two organisms developed a symbiotic relationship over time, the larger organism providing the smaller with ample nutrients and the smaller organism providing ATP molecules to the larger one. Eventually, according to this view, the larger organism developed into the eukaryotic cell and the smaller organism into the mitochondrion.

in most animal species, mitochondria appear to be primarily inherited through the maternal lineage, though some recent evidence suggests that in rare instances mitochondria may also be inherited via a paternal route. Typically, a sperm carries mitochondria in its tail as an energy source for its long journey to the egg. When the sperm attaches to the egg during fertilization, the tail falls off. Consequently, the only mitochondria the new organism usually gets are from the egg its mother provided. Therefore, unlike nuclear DNA, mitochondrial DNA doesn't get shuffled every generation, so it is presumed to change at a slower rate, which is useful for the study of human evolution. Mitochondrial DNA is also used in forensic science as a tool for identifying corpses or body parts, and has been implicated in a number of genetic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and diabetes.

i hope this is helpful

have a grest day!!:))

6 0
3 years ago
The electron transport chain is named for Select one: a. the removal of unnecessary electrons from the cell b. the conversion of
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

The correct answer is e. the passage of electrons from one energy-generating carrier to another

Explanation:

The electron transport chain is a series of proteins and organic molecules found in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. Electrons pass from one member of the transport chain to the next in a series of redox reactions. The energy released in these reactions is captured as a proton gradient, which in turn is used to form ATP in a process called chemosmosis.

These transport molecules, in the inner mitochondrial membrane, are reduced and oxidized, accepting electrons and transferring them to the next molecule, electrons descending from high energy levels to lower ones, that is, from one energy-generating carrier to another. When lowering to other levels, energy is released that will be used in the synthesis of ATP by oxidative phosphorylation.

4 0
4 years ago
g Select true statements about three‑dimensional protein structures and their evolutionary relationships. Every species has only
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

Every species has only unique proteins. FALSE

Determining sequence homology is an important tool for predicting protein structure and function. TRUE

Protein function is directly related to the protein's tertiary structure. TRUE

Protein function can be predicted from amino acid sequence. TRUE

The tertiary structure of a protein is more highly conserved than the primary structure. TRUE

Explanation:

Every species has only unique proteins. FALSE

There are homolog proteins among species, that share ancestry. It can be for a speciaton events, and this are called orthologs, or due a gene duplication event, and this are called paralogs.  

Determining sequence homology is an important tool for predicting protein structure and function. TRUE

Sequence homology of an unknown protein can be useful since the primary structure can be used for modeling the protein structure, and also this information can be compared with databases of proteins of known function and retrieve predictive information about this protein function. Proteins with similar amino acid sequence usually do similar biochemical functions.

Protein function is directly related to the protein's tertiary structure. TRUE

In most cases, structure dictates the biochemical function of the protein. Protein functions are as diverse as protein structures.

Protein function can be predicted from amino acid sequence. TRUE

The primary structure (sequence of aminoacids) can lead to the elucidation of the secondary and tertiary structure of the proteins, since the sequence of the residues, and the nature of them (hydrophobic, aromatic, hydrophilic, basic, etc). This will shape the tridimensional form of the protein.

The tertiary structure of a protein is more highly conserved than the primary structure. TRUE

There can be changes in the amino acid sequences, but if they are amino acids of the same family, they will interact similar and maintain the tertiary structure with minimum changes.  

3 0
3 years ago
Muscle cells are typically high in the number of mitochondria. Why do you think this is the case?
DerKrebs [107]

Answer: it's because they need to provide a lot of energy.

Explanation: fat cells have many mitochondria because they store a lot of energy. Muscle cells have many mitochondria, which allows them to respond quickly to the need for doing work.

3 0
4 years ago
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