During a windstorm, a large old tree fell in the forest. As it came down, it trapped a young sapling about 5 meters tall underneath it. The top of the
Auxin and gibberellin in the sapling's stem will cause a gravitropic response in the sapling, and its stop will grow upward even though it is held down.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The water will move in and out freely. The material transport which is due to the water transport will be affected.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Water is a partially polar molecules. Many ionic compounds and ions travel inside and outside the cell due to attachment with water molecule.
- As well as water movement is controlled due to its polar nature through cell membrane. and the cytoplasm and outer environment is separate due to non polar cell membrane.
- If the water become non polar then the movement through cell membrane will be easy for water. And the molecules dissolved in water will also be transported uncontrollably.
Ossiculoplasty is the term to repair the outer ear.
Explanation:
Un estimulo es cualquier cambio que es capaz de producir una respuesta por parte del organismo. Los receptores son estructuras muy especializadas capaces de percibir los estímulos y convertirlos en impulsos nerviosos
Answer:
When a muscle cell contracts, the myosin heads each produce a single power stroke.
Explanation:
In rest, attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments are inhibited by the tropomyosin. When the muscle fiber membrane depolarizes, the action potential caused by this depolarization enters the t-tubules depolarizing the inner portion of the muscle fiber. This activates calcium channels in the T tubules membrane and releases calcium into the sarcolemma. At this point, <em>tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament</em>. When calcium binds to the troponin C, the troponin T alters the tropomyosin by moving it and then unblocks the binding sites. Myosin heads bind to the uncovered actin-binding sites forming cross-bridges, and while doing it ATP is transformed into ADP and inorganic phosphate which is liberated. Myofilaments slide impulsed by chemical energy collected in myosin heads, <u>producing a power stroke</u>. The power stroke initiates when the myosin cross-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP links to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament. Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, which starts a new binding cycle to actin. Z-bands are then pulled toward each other, thus shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, and producing muscle fiber contraction.