The first law of demand states that as price increases, less quantity is demanded. This is why the demand curve slopes down to the right. Because price and quantity move in opposite directions on the demand curve, the price elasticity of demand is always negative.
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Answer:
affect nominal but not real variables. This view that money is ultimately neutral is consistent with classical theory.
Explanation:
This idea is held by classical economists (not by most economists) since they believe in the quantitative theory of money:
MV = PQ
- M = quantity of money
- V = velocity of money
- P = price level
- Q = quantity of goods
Classical theory was abandoned 90 years ago (according to classical theory, recessions were not possible and couldn't exist, but then the Great Depression came and the impossible became true). Neo-classical or monetarists appeared in the 1960s, and lately, neo-neo-classical appeared with George W. Bush. The problem with the quantitative theory is that it needs the following things to be true in order to hold, and empirical evidence over the last 90 years showed that none of them are true:
- the velocity of money has to be constant (AND IT IS NOT CONSTANT)
- real output is independent on money supply (NOT TRUE)
- causation goes from money to prices (MODERN ECONOMISTS BELIEVE IT IS THE OTHER WAY)
Answer:
The overapplied factory overhead results in more expense. The overapplied factory overhead results in increase in cost of good sold. Over-application means that actual overhead are less than reported expense. At the end of the accounting period the company will pass following accounting entry to adjust over application
Debit FOH account 400
Credit Cost of Good Sold 400
So after this adjustment the net income will increase by 400 dollars.
Answer:
Standard direct labour cost = $20.00 per hour
Explanation:
The direct labour costs represent expenditures incurred in respect of direct worker which can be traced to the product been produced. For example, the labour cost of machine operator saddled with production task.
The payroll cost is not a direct labour cost because payroll employed are not direct workers, also benefits are overheads related to direct workers
Standard direct labour cost = $20.00
Answer:
d. credit to Salaries Payable for $8,600
Explanation:
<em>The journal entry would be as follows.</em>
Magnum Company
Payroll Journal
Particulars Debit Credit
Salaries $12,000 Debit
Federal Income taxes withheld 2,500 Credit
Social Security & Medicare taxes withheld 900 Credit
Salaries Payable $8,600 Credit
Unemployment taxes are paid by the employer . They are not deducted from the employees' wages . They include both the federal and state taxes.Social Security & Medicare taxes withheld $ 900 include the Social Security & Medicare taxes $ 900.
