Answer:
A place with unlimited resources
Explanation:
A population with unlimited resources will keep reproducing forever because there is nothing to stop it from growing
Hydrogen ions rush out of the thylakoid, powering the reaction that produces ATP
Explanation:
As the electrons from the reactive center of photosystems are passed down the protein chain, their energy is harnessed to pump in H+ ions from the stroma into the thylakoid lumen. This creates an H+ proton gradient that has potential energy to do work. ATP synthase utilized this gradient to generate ATPs by chemiosmosis. As the H+ ions move down the concentration gradient through the protein molecule, the ATP synthase is able to phosphorylate ADP and convert them into ATPs – the energy currency of cells.
This same principle not only in the chloroplasts but also in the mitochondria.
Learn More:
For more on chemiosmosis check out;
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A good vector to genetically altered respiratory cells might be A VIRUS THAT HAS BEEN GENETICALLY ALTERED TO CARRY NORMAL HUMAN DNA.
Gene therapy is a medical method of treatment which uses genes to prevent or treat diseases. The method is used to correct the defects in genes which is causing a disease. In order to insert a normal gene to replace the defective one, a vector, which will carry the gene is needed. The vector that is usually used in this case is a virus, which has been doctored to carry a normal human DNA.
