Energy cannot be destroyed or created, but energy could be transformed or transferred. For example a skiier skiing from the mouth can have potential energy transferred into kinetic energy.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance is affected by the nature of bonding in the molecule as well as the nature of intermolecular forces between molecules of the substance.
2-methylpropane has only pure covalent and nonpolar C-C and C-H bonds. As a result of this, the molecule is nonpolar and the only intermolecular forces present are weak dispersion forces. Therefore, 2-methylpropane has a very low boiling point.
As for 2-iodo-2-methylpropane, there is a polar C-I bond. This now implies that the intermolecular forces present are both dispersion forces and dipole interaction. As a result of the presence of stronger dipole interaction between 2-iodo-2-methylpropane molecules, the compound has a higher boiling point than 2-methylpropane.
Answer:
b. 3.66x10²³ atoms of chromium.
Explanation:
First we calculate how many moles are there in 31 grams of chromium, using its molar mass:
- Molar Mass of Chromium = 51 g/mol (This can be found on any periodic table)
- 31 g ÷ 51 g/mol = 0.608 mol
Then we <u>calculate how many atoms are there in 0.608 moles</u>, using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:
- 0.608 mol * 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 3.66x10²³ atoms
The correct answer is thus option b. 3.66x10²³ atoms of chromium.
