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leonid [27]
3 years ago
13

Why do pumps require energy?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Goshia [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

b

Explanation:

pav-90 [236]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Answer choice B

Explanation:

All things in the universe naturally flow from areas of higher concentration or energy to those with lower concentration or energy. A pump reverses this process, which means that you need to add energy to make it work. Hope this helps, and PM me with any further questions!

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Write a balanced equation from each cell notation:(b) Fe(s) | Fe²⁺(aq) | NO₃⁻(aq) | NO(g) | Pt(s)
tatiyna

The balanced redox reaction is

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

<h3>What is Galvanic cell? </h3>

It is a device that is used for the conversion of the chemical energy which is produce in the redox reaction into the electrical energy. It is also termed as the voltaic cell or electrochemical cell.

In the voltaic cell, at anode which is negative electrode of voltaic cell oxidation occurs and at the cathode which is positive electrode, reduction occurs

<h3>What is redox reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which both reduction and oxidation reaction takes place simultaneously is known as redox reaction.

<h3>What is oxidation reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which a substance or compound or species looses its electrons. In this reaction, oxidation state of an element increases.

<h3>What is reduction reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which a substance or compound or species accept the electrons. In this reaction, oxidation state of an element decreases.

The given two-half reactions are:

At anode:

3Fe → 3Fe²⁺ + 6e-

At cathode:

8H(+) + 2NO₃⁻ → 2NO + 4H2O

Redox reaction:

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

According to the voltaic cell, the half-cell reaction (1) shows oxidation reaction therefore, it occurs at anode and the half-cell reaction (2) shows reduction reaction therefore, it occurs at cathode.

Thus, we concluded that the redox reaction is

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

learn more about voltaic cell:

brainly.com/question/4052514

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
What does ozone in the stratosphere above the earth consist of?
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

Ozone is a gas made up of three oxygen atoms (O3). It occurs naturally in small (trace) amounts in the upper atmosphere (the stratosphere). Ozone protects life on Earth from the Sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

3 0
3 years ago
1. Why were atoms given the name of "atom" which means "unable to be cut?"
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

These particles were considered so small that they were unable to be cut

3 0
3 years ago
3. A measurement of the freezing temperature of a solution allowsyou to calculate the concentration of the solution. What else d
Harman [31]

Answer:

Osmotic pressure and boiling point elevation

Explanation:

In the the osmotic pressure one can determine the molar mass of a solid by calculating the number  of  moles from the Morality formula which involves the volume of the solution.

In the boiling point elevation you can determine the number of moles of the solute in the solution by using the Molality formula.

5 0
3 years ago
A chemist isolates a substance, made of two nonmetals, that is a gas at room temperature. The substance most likely is _____.
Andru [333]
It would most likely be a molecular compound. A molecular compound contains two or more nonmetals.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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