<span>The question is asking us to fill in the gap in the sentence of ""(gap) are preconceived notions about particular groups of people." and the correct answer is C. Stereotypes. The other options don't have anything in common with treating particular groups of people in a certain way - except maybe B. discrimination, but that's an action (treating other people worse) and not a mental notion.</span><span />
I believe the answer is: Studying up
The term 'studying up' refers to the process of observing and analyzing the main power holders in society to make sense of the society that we see today. This include observing their default situations, their activities, their interaction with other groups in society, etc.
The answer is<u> "reference".</u>
The Semantic Triangle demonstrates the immediate connection between Words and Thoughts and Thoughts and Thing. Yet, the specked lines speak to the word (sign) isn't the Thing (a referent) and there is no any immediate connection among words and thing. The referent needs some related knowledge and reference about the word or sign to be complete.
The word implies diverse things to various individuals in various circumstances. Any sign or word which has its own particular significance is gotten a handle on with specific references to it. The way toward getting a handle on or understanding words or signs, which as of now have importance, with the affirmed implications given by the references is known as the significance of importance.