Sublimation is a straight transition from solid to gas. This occurs in dry ice as it the ice, which is a solid state, does melt and have a liquid form. Therefore it is called dry ice as it doesn’t produce any liquid
When pigments are mixed together, more colors are being absorbed which results to few colors that will be reflected. Each pigment absorbs and reflects light which results to the "color" or hue that we see. When these pigments are to be mixed, then more wavelengths would be absorbed which results to lesser reflection.
Macromolecules or large particles are carried across the cell membrane via vesicles or other intracellular structures. Pinocytosis and efflux are the two types of vesicle transport.
<h3>How does a vesicle leave the cell with its cargo?</h3>
Exocytosis is the process by which cells move components from within the cell to the extracellular fluid. Exocytosis occurs when a vesicle's plasma membrane fuses with it, expelling its contents outside the cell.
The Golgi, also known as the Golgi complex, is a flattening, layered organelle that looks like a stack of pancakes. The Golgi body modifies and packages proteins and carbohydrates into lattice vesicles for "exportation" from the cell.
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Peptide hormones are generated in the endoplasmic reticulum. Moreover, steroid hormones are generated in the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria.
<h3>What are peptide and steroid hormones?</h3>
Peptide hormones are hormones composed of amino acids, whereas steroid hormones are composed of lipids.
Peptide hormones are generated in the ER and then transported to the Golgi apparatus to be included in secretory vesicles for secretion.
Steroid hormones aren't stored in secretory vesicles and are transported by using serum proteins in the blood.
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