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Charra [1.4K]
3 years ago
10

Which vitamin is essential in early pregnancy to prevent nervous system defects such as spina bifida, which is characterized in

the fetus by incomplete closing of the backbone and membranes around the spinal cord mastering biology?
Biology
2 answers:
Alecsey [184]3 years ago
8 0
B vitamin folic acid
lord [1]3 years ago
7 0

The right answer is Vitamin B9 (folic acid).

Before and during pregnancy, supplementation with folic acid (or folate, or vitamin B9) is recommended. A deficiency in this vitamin can indeed be at the origin of serious malformations of the nervous system of the fetus such as spina bifida. The ideal is to start supplementation at the earliest because the nervous system develops in the first weeks of pregnancy.

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Is gas powered lawn mower a simple machine
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Answer:

A gas-powered lawn mower is a complex machine because for it to function it does more than one motion. For example, it has a wheel and axle system so it can move when powered. And it has a system of simple machines and other parts that are put together to accomplish the task of cutting grass.

Explanation:

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Arrange the order of events for the internalization of LDL particles into cells:
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Answer:

The correct answer is "5-1-3-2-4".

Explanation:

Internalization of LDL particles into cells, is needed to form the intracellular vesicles known as endosomes. The order of events that allow for this process are:

5) LDL receptors migrate to the cell surface and cluster in clathrin-coated pits. Clathrin acts directing the receptors to the cell membrane region where endosomes are formed.

1) A combination of cholesterol and apolipoprotein binds to LDL receptors and becomes internalized as endocytotic vesicles. Once the receptors are in the proper cell membrane region, cholesterol and apolipoprotein are bound and internalized.

3) Several endocytotic vesicles fuse to form an endosome.

2) The environment of the endosome becomes acidic, which causes the LDL to dissociate from its receptor; additionally, the endosome fuses with a lysosome. LDL should be dissociated from its receptor since it is going to be degraded in the following step.

4) The LDL particle is degraded by the lysosome. This takes place after endocytosis, when LDL particles are transported into lysosomes once they are fused, cleaving the cholesterol esters into cholesterol and fatty acids.

6 0
3 years ago
Why do leaves appear green?
s2008m [1.1K]

<u>Answer:</u>

The correct answer option is B. Green wavelengths are the least used in photosynthesis.

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Plants have a pigment in them called as chlorophyll. This chlorophyll is able to absorb only certain wavelengths of the light within the light spectrum.

From that visible light spectrum, chlorophyll is only able to absorb light of red and blue wavelength. The green light is not absorbed by the by chlorophyll as it is reflected back.

Therefore, this reflection of green light makes the leaves to appear green.

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3 years ago
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The synapse is typically located between the _____ of the first (sending) neuron and the _____ of the second (receiving) neuron.
uysha [10]

Answer:

axon; dendrite

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A neuron has three main parts. These are axons, dendrites, and a cell body. Synapse is the site of communication between two neurons. The first neuron of a synapse is called the presynaptic neuron (sending neuron) while the second one is called the postsynaptic neuron (receiving). The axon of the presynaptic neuron and the dendrites of the postsynaptic neuron communicate with each other at the synapse as the axon of the first neuron delivers the nerve impulse away from the cell body.

Dendrites function as the receiving or input portions of a neuron. The plasma membranes of dendrites have numerous receptor sites for binding chemical messengers from the presynaptic neuron.

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