Answer:
I assume you mean as in elements
A metal "A metal is a material that, when freshly prepared, polished, or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electricity and heat relatively well. Metals are typically malleable or ductile." (wiki)
a non-metal "In chemistry, a nonmetal is a chemical element that mostly lacks the characteristics of a metal. Physically, a nonmetal tends to have a relatively low melting point, boiling point, and density. A nonmetal is typically brittle when solid and usually has poor thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity." (wiki)
Explanation:
Answer:
Strong broad peak around 3200-3600 cm-1 should be present
Strong peak around around 1700 cm-1 should be absent
Explanation:
Infrared spectroscopy is an analytical technique which is used for molecular structure characterization by identifying the functional groups present in a given molecule based on the absorption wavelength (or wavenumber).
In an IR spectrum the carbonyl group is associated with the C=O stretch which occurs as a strong peak around around 1700 cm-1. For alcohol the -corresponding O-H stretching frequency occurs as a strong broad peak between 3200-3600 cm-1.
Therefore, in the case of estradiol the presence a strong broad peak in the 3200-3600 cm-1 and the absence of the peak at around 1700 cm-1. would suggest that the transformation is complete.
First calculate the initial moles of HCl.
HCl moles i = (1.45 moles / L) * 0.5 L = 0.725 moles HCl
Then calculate how much HCl is consumed by stoichiometry:
HCl moles consumed = (12.7 g Zn / 65.38 g / mol) * (2
moles HCl / 1 mole Zn) = 0.388 moles
So HCl moles left is:
HCl moles f = 0.725 – 0.388 = 0.3365 moles
For every 1 mole HCl there is 1 mole H, therefore:
H moles final = 0.3365 moles
So final concentration of H ions is:
<span>Concentration H = 0.3365 moles / 0.5 L = 0.673 M</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
pH is derived from the concentration of hydronium ions in a solution. Hydrocyanic acid is HCN.
First, we shall figure out the moles of HCN:
If HCN was a strong acid:
HCN has a 1:1 ratio of H+ ions, the moles of H+ is also the same.
To find the molarity, we now divide by Liters. This gets us:
Finally, we plug it into the definition of pH:
![pH = -log[H^{+} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D)
However, since HCN is a weak acid, it only partially dissociates. The 
of HCN is 
.
![K_a = \frac{[H^+][A^-]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
We can use an ice table to determine that when x = H+,
![[H^+] = 8.83*10^{-6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%20%3D%208.83%2A10%5E%7B-6%7D)
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
A substitution reaction means the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane by another atom or group. It does not introduce a double bond into the product. The product retains single bonds between the species present.
For instance;
CH4 + Cl2 -------> CH3Cl +HCl
is a substitution reaction
Dehydrogenation is the process of removing two hydrogen atoms from a saturated compound compound thereby yielding an unsaturated product.
E.g
C2H6 --------->C2H4 + H2
The key difference is that substitution reaction yields a saturated product while dehydrogenation yields an unsaturated product.
