Answer:
a) 
2 moles of Zinc sulphide in solid form reacts with 3 moles of Oxygen in gaseous form to give 2 moles of Zinc oxide in solid form and 2 moles of sulphur dioxide in gaseous form.
b) 
1 mole of calcium hydride in solid form reacts with 2 moles of liquid water to give 1 mole of calcium hydroxide dissolved in water and 2 moles of hydrogen in gaseous form.
The chemical reactions are written by writing the chemical formula of the reactants on left side of the arrow followed by chemical formula of the products. The number of atoms of each element must be balanced to follow the law of conservation of mass.
Aluminum sulfide : Al₂S₃
ratio cation : anion = 2 : 3
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Compound of Aluminium
Required
cations anions ratio
Solution
Salt can be formed from cations and anions which have their respective charges.
In the chemical compound formula these charges are crossed with each other
For aluminum it has a +3 charge
1. Aluminum carbide : Al₄C₃
ratio cation : anion = 4 : 3
2. Aluminum chloride : AlCl₃
ratio cation : anion = 1 : 3
3. Aluminum sulfide : Al₂S₃
ratio cation : anion = 2 : 3
4. Aluminum nitride : AlN
ratio cation : anion = 1 : 1
The labeled diagram is given in the image attached.
As it can be seen from the image that freezing is when energy is removed from the system at 0 ⁰ while melting is when energy is added at 0⁰.
Also when energy is added at 100⁰C, it causes boiling while when it is removed at 100⁰C, it causes condensation.
Melting point of water is 0⁰C while boiling point is 100⁰C
Answer:
limestone+heat=marble
sandstone+heat=metaquartzite
shale+heat=quartzite
Answer:
An acid increases the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution, while a base decreases the hydrogen ion concentration. Solutions with a pH of less than seven are acidic, while those with a pH greater than seven are basic (alkaline).
Explanation: