Africa´s geography, <em>it´s surrounded by water, and has rivers that communicate all the continent, </em>this helped migration, also <em>the camels in the dessert were able to carry heavy loads and walk up to 30 miles a day.</em> When the colonization times arrived, Africa was heavily conquered due to it´s closeness to Europe, and its easy access thru sea, keeping in mind that the salvery times and the trade of slaves was one of the main markets in that time, Africa was the main affected by that.
Monarchy was the most common form of government until the 19th century. Monarchy is a form of government in which a single family rules from generation to generation. The power, or sovereignty, is personified in a single individual.
Transportation foundations - Britain had plenty of navigable rivers, decent roads, and canals that could transport raw materials to factories and products to consumers. Natural resources - Britain's large deposits of coal and iron provided power for new factories.