Answer:
1. Providing structure --> Collagen makes skin strong yet flexible.
2. Maintaining homeostasis --> Insulin controls the concentration of sugar in the blood.
3. Fighting Disease --> IgA prevents the buildup of viruses and bacteria in the gut.
4. regulating chemical reactions --> Pepsin works in the stomach to speed up the breakdown of food.
Explanation:
Nucleotides are organic molecules consisting of a nucleoside and a phosphate. They serve as monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers – deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth. Nucleotides are obtained in the diet and are also synthesized from common nutrients by the liver.
Nucleotides are composed of three subunit molecules: a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group consisting of one to three phosphates. The four nucleobases in DNA are guanine, adenine, cytosine and thymine; in RNA, uracil is used in place of thymine.
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Most enzymes end with the suffix -ase. Example: ligase, protase, maltase, Of course there are few exceptions like pepsin.
In a Solid, particles are tighly packed together.
In a Liquid, they are farther apart
In a Gas, they are even farther apart.
*Melting = Liquid
*Freezing = Solid
* (E)vaporation = Gas
