Q1. The answer is removing metabolic wastes from the body.
Excretion is the process through which metabolic wastes are removed from the body. Skin, lungs, and greatly kidney, which are the part of the excretory system, are responsible for excretion of metabolic waste in vertebrates. Invertebrates have special systems (insects, for example, have Malpighian tubules) or use skin to excrete metabolic wastes while single-celled organisms use the whole surface of the cell.
Q2. The answer is some animals live in dry or salty environments.
Kidneys are important organs in maintaining water balance. Some animals that live in dry and salty environments must preserve water in order to maintain homeostasis. They drink and eat food with more salt in it. If they lose that precious water in such conditions, the amount of different salts in the organism will increase and it will affect a normal functioning of the organism.
Q3. The answer is simple diffusion across the skin.
Ammonia is very toxic substance and a lot of water is needed for its neutralisation and excretion. Therefore, animals that live in water excrete ammonia directly in the water. Many freshwater invertebrates eliminate ammonia through skin. In animals that do not live in the water, kidneys and liver help conversion of ammonia into urea which is then excreted.,
Q4. They both actively pump salt across their gills.
Both saltwater and freshwater fishes use gills to eliminate nitrogenous wastes while kidneys have a little role in the elimination of this kind of the waste. Salt that is lost is replaced by active transport of salt ions into the body by the gills.
Q5. The answer is They both convert nitrogenous wastes to uric acid.
A garden spider and a sparrow are terrestrial organisms. They do not live in the water and do not excrete metabolic wastes in the water. It is known that ammonia is toxic nitrogenous substance and a lot of water is needed for its excretion. For water organisms this is not a problem, they are surrounded by water, but terrestrial organisms, such as the garden spider and the sparrow, have no such amount of water in the environment, so their kidneys and liver must convert ammonia into urine which can then easily be excreted.
Answer:
What will most likely happen in these lakes is that there will be a decline of several fish populations. The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
The options attached to the question are given below:
A. The decline of several fish populations
B. An increase in the number of fish.
C. An increase in the number of primary producers.
D. Increased predator- prey relationship.
The fishes, just like any other living organisms has ideal body temperature and pH at which they act best. The ideal pH for fish living in lake water is between 6 and 8. If the pH is reduced below this value then the water will become acidic and this will be toxic for the fish population living in the lakes. Therefore, those fish that can not cope will die and there will be a decrease in the fish populations.
<span>The answer for your question is
B. A warm air mass overtakes a cold one, and the warm air gradually rises and cools. The water in the air condenses to form clouds and gentle rain.</span>
Answer:
a mountain top
Explanation:
within most mountains tops the climate is cold
3)false
4)blood pressure
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