What element has the same number of orbits as Hydrogen? Why? Do they have similar properties, why?
Answer:
Helium
Explanation:
Helium has the same number of orbitals as hydrogen because they belong to the same period on the periodic table.
Periods are the horizontal arrangement of elements. Elements in the same period are known to have the same number of electronic shell or orbitals.
In period 1 where we have just Hydrogen and Helium, the number of orbitals is 1.
For properties of a specie, elements in the same group which are the vertical arrangement of elements have the same properties. Since both Hydrogen and helium are in different groups, their properties differ.
Explanation:
1 sugar solution =Distillation
2 Iron powder and sand=magnetic separation
3 petrol and diesel= Fractional distillation
4 Camphor and glass powder = Sublimation
<span>number of moles are the amount of substance of an element .
number of moles can be calculated as follows;
number of moles = mass present / molar mass of element
molar mass of Ar - 40 g/mol
number of moles of Ar = 22 g / 40 g/mol = 0.55 mol .
there are 0.55 mol of Ar</span>
Answer:
Ti
Explanation:
Ti is titanium and does not share any similar properties with the likes of Si, silicon and At, astatine.
- Titanium is a transition metal and a solid.
- Silicon and Astatine are non - metals.
- Silicon and Astatine also belongs to the p-block on the periodic table whereas Titanium is found on the d-block.
- Silicon and Astatine would prefer to take part in reactions where they can gain electrons because they are non metals whereas Titanium due to its metallic property would prefer a reaction where it can lose electrons.
