<u>Out of all given option, the following statements are true about a system:</u>
- A system is a group of objects analyzed as one unit.
- Energy that moves across system boundaries is conserved
Answer: Option A and B
<u>Explanation:</u>
A system is "a complicated item whose parts or segments are identified with probably a portion of different segments", it very well may be material or calculated. All systems have piece, structure, and condition, yet just material systems have instruments (or forms), and just some material systems have shape.
As per systems, all articles are systems or segments of another system. For instance, a nuclear core is a physical material system made out of protons and neutrons related by solid atomic association; a cell is a natural material system made out of related organelles by non-covalent synthetic securities and metabolic pathways; and a logical hypothesis is a consistent reasonable system made out of theories, definitions, and hypotheses related by relationship and conclusion.
Answer:
Granite is an intrusive igneous rock which means it is cooled slowly deep upper the Earth's crust. It is composed of 25% to 35% quartz and over 50% potassium- and sodium rich feldspars.
Explanation:
Answer:
56972.17K
Explanation:
P = 4.06kPa = 4.06×10³Pa
V = 14L
n = 0.12 moles
R = 8.314J/Mol.K
T = ?
We need ideal gas equation to solve this question
From ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT
P = pressure of the ideal gas
V = volume the gas occupies
n = number of moles
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature of the gas
PV = nRT
T = PV / nR
T = (4.06×10³ × 14) / (0.12 × 8.314)
T = 56840 / 0.99768
T = 56972.17K
Note : we have a large number for temperature because we converted the value of pressure from kPa to Pa
A second-order extension of the Kohn-Sham total energy in density-functional theory (DFT) with respect to charge density fluctuations serves as the foundation for the density functional based tight binding (DFTB) approach.
What is DFTB method?
- The density functional based tight binding (DFTB) electronic structure method was used to study the clusters of bare TiO2 and TiO2 with linked organic ligands modeling polyorganic composites used as photocatalytic materials.
- The results were compared to those obtained from B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) calculations, semiempirical methods PM6 and PM7, and available experimental data.
- It was discovered that the highly scalable DFTB approach produces outcomes that are nearly on the level of theory B3LYP/6-31G(d,p).
- The trans3d set more accurately reproduces the energies of the composite material production in polycondensation processes, but the corrected version of the tiorg DFTB parameter set (tiorg-smooth) performs better for structural parameter estimations.
- The tiorg-smooth and trans3d settings perform better than the matsci set in some way. Studies of adsorption complexes of bare TiO2 clusters can be conducted using the tiorg-smooth and matsci sets.
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John Dalton's original atomic theory contained the following key ideas and the incorrect one is that elements are made of tiny indivisible particles called atoms and is denoted as option A.
<h3>What is Atom?</h3>
This is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms a chemical element and Dalton proposed that it was indivisible which was later proved wrong.
It was later discovered that atom is made up of sub atomic particles such as proton, electron and neutron. This was therefore the reason why option A was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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The options include:
A. elements are made of tiny indivisible particles called atoms
B. Atoms are unchanged in chemical reaction
C. Atoms can join together in whole number ratios to form compounds.
D. The atoms of each element are unique