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FrozenT [24]
3 years ago
11

What is the mole fraction of ethanol in a solution of 3.00 moles of ethanol and 5.00 moles of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rus_ich [418]3 years ago
6 0
If theres a mixture of components we can calculate the mole fraction
mole fraction can be calculated as follows
mole fraction of component = \frac{number of moles of component}{total number of moles of all components }
number of moles of ethanol - 3.00 mol
total number of moles in mixture - 3.00 + 5.00 = 8.00 mol 

mole fraction of ethanol = \frac{3.00 mol}{8.00 mol }
mole fraction of ethanol is 0.375
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How many moles of steam are produced when 5.74 moles of octane (C3H18) react?
jonny [76]

Answer:

51.66 mol H2O (steam)

Explanation:

5.74 mol C3H18 x 18 mol H2O/ 2 mol C3H18 = 51.66 mol H2O (steam)

6 0
2 years ago
6.How many moles of gas would be in contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a
qaws [65]

0.34 moles of gas would be contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a pressure of 0.75 atm and 300 K.

<h3>HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES?</h3>

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using the following expression:

PV = nRT

Where;

  • p = pressure (atm)
  • v = volume (L)
  • n = number of moles
  • R = gas law constant
  • T = temperature

0.75 × 11.2 = n × 0.0821 × 300

8.4 = 24.63n

n = 8.4 ÷ 24.63

n = 0.34 moles

Therefore, 0.34 moles of gas would be contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a pressure of 0.75 atm and 300 K.

Learn more about number of moles at: brainly.com/question/1190311

4 0
1 year ago
If I make a salt solution that has 1 grams of salt and 9 grams of water the percentage of salt in my solution is _____.
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

10%

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Suppose a solution was too concentrated for an accurate reading with the spectrophotometer. The concentrated solution was dilute
yan [13]
Using the law of <span>dilution:

</span>initial Molarity = 3.5x10⁻⁶ M

<span>Initial volume = 4.00 mL
</span>
final Molarity = ??

final volume = 1.00 mL

Therefore:

Mi x Vi = Mf x Vf

(3.5x10⁻⁶) x 4.00 = Mf x 1.00

1.4x10⁻⁵ = Mf x 1.00

Mf = 1.4x10⁻⁵ / 1.00 = 

 1.4x10⁻⁵ M 


5 0
2 years ago
Click on the Delta H changes sign whan a process is reversed button within the activity and analyze the relationship between the
OleMash [197]

Answer:

ΔH = - 44.0kJ

Explanation:

H2O(l)→H2O(g), ΔH =44.0kJ

In the reaction above, liquid water changes to gaseous water. This occurs through a process known as boiling. This process requires heat, hence the ΔH  is positive.

If he reaction is reversed, we have;

H2O(g)→H2O(l)

In this reaction, gaseous water changes to liquid water. This process is known as condensation. The water vapor loses heat in this reaction. Hence ΔH would be negative but still  have the same value.

6 0
3 years ago
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