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Doss [256]
3 years ago
11

A chemist prepares a solution by adding 448 mg of Co(NO3)2 (MW = 182.94 g/mol ) to a volumetric flask, and then adding water unt

il the total volume of the contents of the flask reaches the calibration line that indicates 500 mL . Determine the molarity of the prepared solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ghella [55]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Molarity of solution is 0.0049 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is the ratio of number of moles of solute to volume of solution in Liter

Number of moles is the ratio of mass to molecular weight of a compound.

Here Co(NO_{3})_{2} is the solute.

448 mg of Co(NO_{3})_{2} = 0.448 g of Co(NO_{3})_{2}

So, 0.448 g of Co(NO_{3})_{2} = \frac{0.448}{182.94} moles of Co(NO_{3})_{2} = 0.00245 moles of Co(NO_{3})_{2}

Total volume of solution = 500 mL = 0.5 L

So, molarity of solution  = \frac{0.00245}{0.5}M=0.0049 M

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8 0
3 years ago
When NH3(g) reacts with N2O(g) to form N2(g) and H2O(g), 105 kcal of energy are evolved for each mole of NH3(g) that reacts. Wri
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Answer : The balanced chemical equation is,

2NH_3(g)+3N_2O(g)\rightarrow 4N_2(g)+3H_2O(g)+210kcal

Explanation :

Balanced chemical equation : It is defined as the number of atoms of individual elements present on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms of individual elements present on product side.

The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,

NH_3(g)+N_2O(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+H_2O(g)+105kcal

This chemical reaction is an unbalanced reaction because in this reaction, the number of atoms of individual elements are not balanced.

In order to balanced the chemical reaction, the coefficient 2 is put before the NH_3, the coefficient 3 is put before the N_2O\text{ and }H_2O and the coefficient 4 is put before the N_2.

The energy evolved in this reaction = 105Kcal\times 2=210Kcal

Thus, the balanced chemical reaction will be,

2NH_3(g)+3N_2O(g)\rightarrow 4N_2(g)+3H_2O(g)+210kcal

7 0
3 years ago
The molar mass of a solid carboxylic acid is determined by titrating a known mass of the acid with a standardized solution of Na
laiz [17]

The answer is: II.The endpoint is recorded when the solution is dark red in color rather than light pink.

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Phenolphthalein is colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions. If  this indicator change color to dark red, more base is added and endpoint is not accurate.

If the the acid is spilled before titration, that does not make endpoint wrong and molar mass can be calculated.

In this example we can take acetic acid as carboxylic acid; basic salt sodium acetate CH₃COONa is formed from the reaction between weak acid (in this example acetic acid CH₃COOH) and strong base (in this example sodium acetate NaOH).  

Balanced chemical reaction of acetic acid and sodium hydroxide:  

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Neutralization is is reaction in which an acid (in this example vinegar or acetic acid CH₃COOH) and a base react quantitatively with each other.

8 0
4 years ago
How come there is only 3 C5H12 isomers?
liraira [26]

That's because the first and last carbon atoms cannot be branched to form an isomer . Therefore only the three middle carbon atoms can form isomers.

4 0
3 years ago
Some versions of the periodic table show hydrogen at the top of Group 1A(1) and at the top of Group 7A(17). What properties of h
lawyer [7]

Answer:Hydrogen is placed such because it exhibits some similar characteristics of both group1 and group VII elements.

Explanation:

The reason why hydrogen is similar to group 1 metals:

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Similarity to halogens:

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#It exists as diatomin molecule,H2

#Have the same electronegativity nature

#its reaction with other metal

8 0
4 years ago
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