Answer:
the nucleus is the center of the atom, made up of protons and neutrons, without the nucleus you'd just have a bunch of electrons floating around; the nucleus is positively charged
protons are the positively charged particles that sit within the nucleus
neutrons are particles of no charge that sit within the nucleus, and because they have no charge, they do not cancel out the positive charge of the protons, making the nucleus positive
electrons are negatively charged particles that float around the nucleus in an area known as the electron cloud, they orbit around the nucleus because they are attracted to the positive charge of the nucleus (caused by the protons), with charges, opposites attract
Explanation:
Answer:
λ = 6.5604 x 1016 nm
Explanation:
Given Data:
The energy of the red line in Hydrogen Spectra = 3.03 x 10-19
Formula to calculate Wave length
E= hv
Where E is Energy
h is Planks Constant = 6.626 x 10–34 J s
v is frequency
In turn
v= c/ λ
where c is speed of light = 3.00 x 108 m s–1
λ is wavelength = to find
Solution:
Formula to be Used:
E= hv………………………… (1)
Putting the value v in equation 1
E= h c/ λ…………………… (2)
Put the value in equation 2
3.03 x 10-19 J = (6.626 x 10–34 J s) x (3.00 x 108 m s–1) / λ ……………………….(3)
By rearranging equation 3
λ = (6.626 x 10–34 J s) x (3.00 x 108 m s–1) /3.03 x 10-19 J
λ = 6.5604 x 107 m
The answer is in “m”
So we have to convert it into nm
So for this to convert “m” to “nm” multiply the answer with 109
λ = 6.5604 x 107 x 109
λ = 6.5604 x 1016 nm
Explanation:
In any chemical change, one or more initial substances change into a different substance or substances. ... According to the law of conservation of matter, matter is neither created nor destroyed, so we must have the same number and kind of atoms after the chemical change as were present before the chemical change
Example:
The carbon atom in coal becomes carbon dioxide when it is burned. The carbon atom changes from a solid structure to a gas but its mass does not change.
Gases take the shape of their container and have no definite volume because they can diffuse indefinitely. Answer C.
Explanation:
example is copper iron...........