10. before replication begins, the strands of DNA are separated and used as templates for the new strands. the replication process creates 2 identical double helixes, each has 1 new strand and 1 old one.
11. without dna replication, damaged cells could not be replaced/repaired and cells need dna, cells would become mutated without dna replication.
12. mutations are rare because dna polymerase proofreads the strands but if the process occurred incorrectly and was not corrected by the polymerase, the cell would become mutated and could be really harmful.
hope this helped!
These biomoleules are found in following cellular structures.
<span>Carbohydrates- Cell wall, Golgi apparatus </span>
<span>Proteins- Plasma membrane, Endoplasmic reticulum, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, chloroplast etc. </span>
<span>Lipid- Plasma membrane, cytoplasm </span>
<span>Nucleic acid- Nucleus, chromosomes, mitochondria, chloroplast, ribosomes.</span>
For diastolic, I know the average is 120/80. Not sure about systolic
Options for the question are not given. They are as follows:
a. arg or lys
b. ala
c. thr
d. leu or ser
e. Only termination codons
Answer:
d. leu or ser
Explanation:
Four codons code for proline amino acid. These are CCT, CCC, CCA, and CCG. Hydroxylamine causes C to change into T or G to change into A.
If first position is changed in each codon:
CCT = TCT (UCU)
CCC = TCC (UCC)
CCA = TCA (UCA)
CCG = TCG (UCG)
These codons produce Serine amino acid.
If second position is changed in each codon:
CCT = CTT (CUU)
CCC = CTC (CUC)
CCA = CTA (CUA)
CCG = CTG (CUG)
These codons produce Leucine amino acid.
Hence, out of the given options, option d. leu or ser is correct.