Answer:
common ancestor. ... Mammals share the homologous structure of the vertebrae in common.
Explanation:
Answer:
They are neither plants nor animals. They are organisms that are classified under the Kingdom Protista.
Explanation:
Answer:
22 mu
Explanation:
Since maximum number of flies are observed with +pb and s++ phenotype, they are the parental combinations.
Minimum number of flies are observed with +p+ and s+b phenotype hence they are the result of double crossover.
Gene order would be +bp and s++ since it is the only case which would lead to production of above mentioned double crossover. Hence gene b is in the middle of genes s and p.
Single cross over between genes s and b will give progeny +++ and sbp.
Map distance between s and b loci = recombination frequency =
(number of recombinants/ total progeny)*100
= [(single cross over between s and b + double crossover)/total progeny]*100
= [(102+106+7+5/1000]*100
=(220/1000)*100
=0.22*100
=22 mu
Answer:
form fraternal or dizygotic twins, two eggs are fertilised by two sperm and produce two genetically unique children.
Explanation:
A benefit of genetic engineering is the production of valuable proteins that have helped in managing of illness in human beings. Bacteria were genetically engineered to produce proteins of medical importance. One example of such a protein is human insulin which is given the name humulin and is made using E. coli bacteria.Earlier, insulin from pig cells was used to treat patients with diabetes but many of them could not tolerate it because it has a slightly different arrangement of amino acids from that of humans and so the human body rejects it. Humulin is tolerated by the human body and so many patients are now using it to lead normal lives.