Answer:
c. actions followed by pleasurable consequences are more likely to occur
Explanation:
The law of effect by Edward Thorndike states that responses that produce a pleasurable consequence in a particular situation are more likely to occur again in that situation, and responses that produce a punishment or pain are less likely to occur again in that situation. This law was made in 1905 and it suggests that actions are based on consequences that might have occurred in the past.
The correct answer is "were interested in the early Christian period as well as early Greek and Roman culture". Northern renaissance christian humanists, such as Desiderium Erasmus criticized the church's lack of spirituality, and believed the ideas of Christianity and of classical civilization could be harmonized by making changes to the current ideology of the Church. On the other hand, most of the Italian humanists rejected Christianity to be against the Italian lords of that era.
During the February Revolution, Czar Nicholas II, ruler of Russia
since 1894, is forced to abdicate the throne by the Petrograd
insurgents, and a provincial government is installed in his place.
Crowned
on May 26, 1894, Nicholas was neither trained nor inclined to rule,
which did not help the autocracy he sought to preserve in an era
desperate for change. The disastrous outcome of the Russo-Japanese War
led to the Russian Revolution
of 1905, which the czar diffused only after signing a manifesto
promising representative government and basic civil liberties in Russia.
However, Nicholas soon retracted most of these concessions, and the
Bolsheviks and other revolutionary groups won wide support. In 1914,
Nicholas led his country into another costly war, and discontent in
Russia grew as food became scarce, soldiers became war-weary, and
devastating defeats on the eastern front demonstrated the czar’s
ineffectual leadership.
In March 1917, the army garrison at
Petrograd joined striking workers in demanding socialist reforms, and
Czar Nicholas II was forced to abdicate. Nicholas and his family were
first held at the Czarskoye Selo palace, then in the Yekaterinburg
palace near Tobolsk. In July 1918, the advance of counterrevolutionary
forces caused the Yekaterinburg Soviet forces to fear that Nicholas
might be rescued. After a secret meeting, a death sentence was passed on
the imperial family, and Nicholas, his wife, his children, and several
of their servants were gunned down on the night of July 16.
America was the only major industrial nation that was not devastated by war. The economy benefited from an expanding internal market and heavy investment in research and development
Below are the answers:
<span>1. B.F. Skinner answer is D
2. Operant Conditioning answer is B
3. Reinforcing Stimulus answer is J
4. Skinner Box answer is F
5. Extinction answer is I
6. Alfred Bandura answer is A
7. Social Cognition answer is G
8. Constructs answer is C
9. Education answer is H
10. A pure behaviorist answer is E</span>
