<span>A mid-ocean ridge is a mountain rage under the water. It is formed due to plate tectonics. The shifting of the plates lifts up the floor of the ocean. When convection currents happen they raise the mantle that is located beneath the oceans crust and it creates magma where the two tectonic plates meet.</span>
Explanation:
The given reaction is as follows.

Initial : 0.160 0.160 0
Change : -x -x 2x
Equilibrium: 0.160 - x 0.160 - x x
It is given that
= [0.160 - x] = 0.036 M
and,
= [0.160 - x] = 0.036 M
so, x = (0.160 - 0.036) M
= 0.124 M
As, [HI] = 2x.
So, [HI] = 
= 0.248 M
As it is known that expression for equilibrium constant is as follows.
![K_{eq} = \frac{[HI]^{2}}{[H_{2}][I_{2}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Beq%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BHI%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7D%5D%5BI_%7B2%7D%5D%7D)
= 
= 47.46
Thus, we can conclude that the equilibrium constant, Kc, for the given reaction is 47.46.
Answer:
12.33 cal/sec
Explanation:
As we know,
1 Kcal = 1000 cal
So,
0.74 Kcal = X cal
Solving for X,
X = (0.74 Kcal × 1000 cal) ÷ 1 Kcal
X = 740 cal
Also we know that,
1 Minute = 60 Seconds
Therefore, in order to derive cal/sec unit replace 0.74 Kcal by 740 cal and 1 min by 60 sec in given unit as,
= 740 cal / 60 sec
= 12.33 cal/sec
The statement of letter B, the collisions of particles with one another is completey elastic, is true about Kinetic Molecular Theory. Elastic collisions means that there is no energy transfer between the particles.
<span>C) help to maintain homeostasis is the answer. I hope that helps :)</span>