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strojnjashka [21]
3 years ago
12

How do you calculate molar mass for covalent molecules and for ionic compounds? explain.​

Chemistry
2 answers:
pashok25 [27]3 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer:</u>

The molecular mass of an ionic or a covalent chemical compound is the weight of the specimen measured by sum of the substance in present in that compound.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The low and medium molecular weight can be used to evaluate the structure of components of the atom, as determined by mass spectrometry. The molecular masses of macro molecules, such as proteins, may also be measured by mass spectrometry however, if crystallographic or mass spectrometric information is not sufficient, methods focused on viscosity and light-scattering are also used to assess molecular mass

RideAnS [48]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

See the explanation and examples below, please.

Explanation:

To calculate the molar mass of a substance you must have the atomic weights of each component:

Example NaCl ionic compound (sodium chloride, known as table salt)

Molar mass NaCl = Atomic weight Na + Atomic weight Cl = 22, 98 gr + 35, 45gr = 58.35 grams / mol

Example covalent compound HCl (hydrochloric acid) = Atomic weight H + Atomic weight Cl = 1, 004gr + 35, 45 gr = 36, 45 grams / mol

In the case of having compound H20 (water), it is calculated:

Molar mass NaCl = 2 x (Atomic weight H) + Atomic weight 0 (the atomic weight of 1 mol of Hydrogen is multiplied by 2)

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Determine the reducing agent in the following reaction. Explain your answer. 2 Li(s) + Fe(C2H3O2)2(aq) → 2 LiC2H3O2(aq) + Fe(s)
Brilliant_brown [7]

The reducing agent in the reaction 2Li(s) + Fe(CH₃COO)₂(aq) → 2LiCH₃COO(aq) + Fe(s) is lithium (Li).

The general reaction is:

2Li(s) + Fe(CH₃COO)₂(aq) → 2LiCH₃COO(aq) + Fe(s)   (1)

We can write the above reaction in <u>two reactions</u>, one for oxidation and the other for reduction:

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Li⁰(s) → Li⁺(aq) + e⁻   (2)

  • Reduction reaction

Fe²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Fe⁰(s)    (3)

We can see that Li⁰ is oxidizing to Li⁺ (by <u>losing</u> one electron) in the lithium acetate (<em>reaction 2</em>) and that Fe²⁺ in iron(II) acetate is reducing to Fe⁰ (by <u>gaining</u> two <em>electrons</em>) (<em>reaction 3</em>).  

We must remember that the reducing agent is the one that will be oxidized by <u>reducing another element</u> and that the oxidizing agent is the one that will be reduced by <u>oxidizing another species</u>.

In reaction (1), the<em> reducing agent</em> is <em>Li</em> (it is oxidizing to Li⁺), and the <em>oxidizing agent </em>is<em> Fe(CH₃COO)₂</em> (it is reducing to Fe⁰).  

Therefore, the reducing agent in reaction (1) is lithium (Li).  

 

Learn more here:

  • brainly.com/question/10547418?referrer=searchResults
  • brainly.com/question/14096111?referrer=searchResults

I hope it helps you!

3 0
3 years ago
What is “monomer” mean?
oksano4ka [1.4K]

it is a molecule* that can be joined with other molecules that are identical to form a polymer*

key words :

a molecule:

a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.

a polymer:

a substance that has a molecular structure consisting chiefly or entirely of a large number of similar units bonded together

hope this helped, good luck in future studies !

-A

5 0
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12.
Veronika [31]

Answer:

Nonbonding pairs of electrons.

Explanation:

Both oxygen atoms in the diatomic molecule have two nonbonding pairs. This results in the oxygen molecule having a planar geometric shape. This is because nonbonding pairs repel each other are significant in determining the shape of a molecule.

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