The statement which explains why muscle cells and skin cells do not look and act the same is this: THE GENES IN EACH TYPE OF CELL ARE BEEN EXPRESSED DIFFERENTLY.
All the cells in human's body has the same set of genes, this is because, all the cells in the body originated from a single fertilized egg. Even though all the cells in the body has the same origin, they are different from one another because, the cells use the same set of genes differently.
Answer:
(B) Lava has separated the population into two areas: an upland forest and a lowland marsh.
Explanation:
In allopatric speciation, individuals of an ancestral species may undergo evolution into two or more progeny species which arises when physical separation causes a geographic boundary, this barrier can be in the form of a mountain range, rockslide, river or lava.
As in this scenario, a lava flow divides the populations of annual herbaceous plants by altering the landscape. This will cause genetic divergence with varying heritable features among its many generations favouring different traits in the separate environment along with genetic drift. The Lava will separates the population into two areas: an upland forest and a lowland marsh.
Answer:
Genotype of offspring = Aabb
Genotype ratio will be 100 % as all the offspring will have the same genotype
Phenotypic ratio = 100% all the offspring will have the same phenotype
Explanation:
Genotype of First parent - AAbb
Genotype of Second Parent - aabb
Gamete of first parent - Ab, Ab, Ab, Ab
Gamete of second parent - ab, ab, ab, ab
All the offspring will have genotype Aabb
Phenotypic ratio = 100% all the offspring will have the same phenotype