A: Homeostasis
Reason: cell membrane has nothing to do with question and C and D are terms for sugars
Inhibin hormone released by the highlighted structure inhibits the secretion of FSH only.
<h3>What is inhibin hormone?</h3>
- A protein called inhibin is secreted by the granulosa cells in women and the Sertoli cells in men.
- It decreases the amount of LH-releasing hormone in the hypothalamus and prevents the pituitary gland from producing and releasing follicle-stimulating hormone.
- Inhibin is a factor in the feedback control of FSH secretion in both males and females going through puberty.
- Follistatin suppresses FSH-subunit expression like inhibin, whereas activin enhances it, which in turn influences FSH production and secretion.
- Inhibin A is secreted by the corpora lutea and dominant ovarian follicles in women, which helps to explain why levels are so high during the late follicular and luteal stages.
- During the late luteal and early follicular phases of the menstrual cycle, inhibin B is reciprocally raised.
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Question: Which hormone released by the highlighted structure inhibits the secretion of FSH only?
The answer is (3) an increase in the proportion of offspring <span>that have favorable characteristics.
</span>In natural selection, genotype variations that will increase the chance of survival and reproduction of some organism are preserved and will be inherited. Peppered moth color variation is a good example of natural selection.<span>During the Industrial revolution, due to pollution, trees become darker in the urban area. Light-colored moths were, thus, easy prey. The dark-colored moths were able to camouflage on dark trees and avoid predators. The phenomenon is known as industrial melanism. So, in polluted urban areas, the number of dark-colored peppered moths increased. In the clean environment, were much effective in hiding from predators and they outnumbered the dark-colored moths.
Therefore, the </span>proportion of offspring <span>that have favorable characteristics in such environment will increase.</span>
Answer: True
Explanation: Like all living things, prokaryotes need energy and carbon. They get energy from inorganic chemical compounds.
Chemoautotrophs are organism that utilizes inorganic molecules to supply energy for the organism, and use carbon dioxide as a carbon source. Chemoautotrophs are mostly prokaryotes that break down hydrogen sulfide and ammonia.
Most Eukaryotes cannot utilize these inorganic molecules as energy source.
In biology, cell theory is a scientific theory which describes the properties of cells. These cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms and also the basic unit of reproduction.<span>The cell theory states that: All living organisms are composed of cells. Multicellular organisms (example: humans) are composed of many cells while unicellular organisms (example: bacteria) are composed of only one cell. Cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms.</span>