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Kay [80]
3 years ago
11

What is the moral hazard​ problem?a. The problem that managers of a financial firm will take on riskier investments because they

believe the federal government will save them from bankruptcy. b. The problem that managers of a financial firm may have more information about risky investments than the federal government does. c. The problem that managers may experience in distinguishing​ low-risk borrowers from​ high-risk borrowers before approving a mortgage.
Business
1 answer:
s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago
3 0

Moral Hazard occurs when a person increases its exposure to risk because someone else bears the the cost of those risk(Insurance companies)

Explanation:

Moral Hazard usually occurs when their is information asymmetry,the risk taking party has more information than the risk incurring party.

The financial crisis of 2008 is the best example of the Moral Hazard Problem.

The Moral Hazard Problem arises because the managers of the financial firm took over riskier investments because they believed that  the federal government will save them from the bankruptcy.

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Bakery A uses 60 bags of flour each month. The flour is purchased from a supplier for a price of $80 per bag and an ordering cos
jasenka [17]

I don't what the answer is but I will look for it

3 0
3 years ago
Two towns, each with three members, are deciding whether to put on a fireworks display to celebrate the new year. fireworks cost
Burka [1]
1) Town of Bayport:
We have that the residents value the fireworks at a total of 50+100+300=450$. That is the utility they gain. But they would also have to pay 360$ for the fireworks. The total outcome is 450$+(-360$)=90$. Hence, the outcome is positive and the fireworks pass the cost benefit analysis.

If the fireworks' cost is to be split equally, we have that each of the 3 residents has to pay 360/3=120$. Let us now do the cost-benefit analysis for everyone.
Jacques stands to gain 50$ from the fireworks but would have to pay 120$. He will vote against it.
Also, Kyoko will gain 100$ but would have to pay 120$. He will lose utility/money from this so he will vote against.
Musashi on the other hand, would gain 300$ and only pay 120$. He is largely  benefitted by this measure. Only he would

We have that 2 out of the 3 would vote against the fireworks, so that the fireworks will not be bought. The vote does not yield the same answer as the benefit-cost analysis.

2) Town of River Heights:

We have that the total value of the fireworks to the community is 20+140+160=320$. The total value of the fireworks is lower than their cost so their cost benefit analysis yields that they should not be bought.

However, let's see what each resident says. The cost to each resident is 360/3=120$. Rina is against the fireworks since she will only gain 20$. Sean and Yvette are for the fireworks since they gain 140$ and 160$ respectively, which are larger than the cost of the fireworks to each of them (120$). Hence, 2 will vote for the fireworks and one will vote against and fireworks will be bought.

Again, the vote clashes with the cost-benefit analysis.

3) The first choice is wrong. It is very difficult for a government to provide the exact types of public goods that everyone wants because that would be too costly; one cannot have a public good that everyone pays for so that only a couple of people enjoy it. In our example, we saw that in every case, a public good and its production would have sime supporters and some adversaries.

Majority rule is not always the most efficient way to decide public goods; as we have seen in the second case, the cost-benefit analysis yields that the fireworks are not worth it but they are approved by the majority nonetheless.

The final sentence is correct. The differing preferences of the people make a clearcut choice impossible and the government has to take into account various tradeoffs and compromises in order to determine which public goods to provide.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An investor company owns 30% of the common stock of an investee company. The investor has significant influence over the investe
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

Income for investee during the year ended December 31th 2019: $ 17,200

Explanation:

Purchase value                                       525,000

Equity proportion: 1,500,000  30% =    (450,000)

                           Goodwill                         75,000

Transactions during the year:

income 60,000 x 30% =  18,000

dividends 15,000 x 30% = (4,500)

unrealized profit 2018:

30,000 = cost (1.25)

30,000 / 1.25 = 24,000

gross profit 6,000

unrealized gain: 6,000 x 30% = (1,800)

unrealized profit 2019:

40,000 = cost (1.25)

40,000/1.25 = cost

cost = 32,000

gross profit: 40,000 - 32,000 = 8,000

proportion of unrealized gain:

                   8,000 x 30% =      (2,400)

profit for 2018 realized              1,800

                    net adjustment        600

<u></u>

<u>income from investee:</u>

18,000 - 600 (net unrealized gain) = 17,200

6 0
3 years ago
Rapid-Built Homes specializes in low-cost prefabricated, modular homes that can be erected in a mat-ter of days anywhere in the
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

D, are probably not engaged in intense competitive rivalry

Explanation:

A competitive analysis framework or framework of competitive analysis can be said to be an analysis model that is used to examine a competitor market structure. This in turn helps you to properly prepare or structure your market analysis.

There are about 5 competitive analysis frameworks. They include SWOT(strength Weakness Opportunity Threats), Porter's five forces, Strategic group analysis, growth share matrix, perceptual mapping.

In the case of Rapid-Built Homes and ModMod, they are not exactly involved in intense competitive rivalry because while Rapid-Built homes is a developed by real estate speculators, ModMod is a side business for two architecture professors. This means that selling of housing units by Rapid-Builts is the source of main income for the company while for ModMod, is it not the main source of income for the professors.

Cheers

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would likely be covered under homeowners insurance but NOT by renter's insurance? A)Your basement floods,
Snowcat [4.5K]
I would say that B), C) and D) would apply as events that would be covered by one's own homeowner insurance for sure. The flooding, as long as it wasn't one's own fault, ie it was the neighbour's fault or it ingressed from outside for example should be covered by the building insurance if it is a strata complex and if one has a deductible for flooding in case of one's fault, that will help too.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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