Answer:
Sigma factors bind to the promoter region of a particular gene and facilitating the binding of RNA Polymerase to the promoter region (formation of the RNA polymerase holoenzyme complex) in order initiate transcription of the gene.
Put simply - Helps RNA Polymerase do it's job.
Oxygen , Carbon , hydrogen
Generally speaking if time is on the x-axis and the thing that’s changing is on the y-axis, a steep curve would indicate a rapid rate of change.
I think it may be this but not quite sure
Lipids are primarily hydrophobic in nature, but there are a large variety of lipids such as fatty acids, mono-, di-, and triglycerides, for example (check wikipedia for more examples).
<span>Proteins are polymers of amino acids. </span>
<span>Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides.</span>
