He can assume about the number of adenines and their position on the sequence will be equal between the sample found at the crime scene and one sample from the suspicious individual.
<h3>What is forensics DNA?</h3>
Forensics DNA refers to the techniques to identify suspicious by comparing DNA profiles with those obtained from the crime scene.
Forensics DNA may result very useful to solve criminal cases by comparing nucleotide sequence between samples.
In conclusion, he can assume about the number of adenines and their will be equal between the sample found at the crime scene and the suspicious individual.
Learn more about forensics DNA here:
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First question - cell well
second question - bacteria do not have a membrane enclosed nucleus. the and of bacterial cells is found loose in the cytoplasm.
Answer:
The cell interior would experience higher than normal Na+ concentrations and lower than normal K+ concentrations.
Explanation:
The Na/⁺K⁺ pump is an ATPase pump which is responsible for maintaining low Na⁺ and high K⁺ concentrations within the cytoplasm while maintaining high Na⁺ and low K⁺ concentrations in the extracellular fluid.
Since these two ions are moved against their concentration gradient, ATP hydrolysis is required to provide the energy for this process. This is done by moving in two K⁺ ions inside while moving three Na⁺ ions outside the cell for every molecule of ATP hydrolysed to ADP and Pi.
If a competitive non-hydrolyzable analog of ATP is applied on the cytoplasmic side of a plasma membrane that contained a large concentration of the Na/⁺K⁺ pump, it will act by inhibiting the action of the Na/⁺K⁺ pump. This will result in an accumulation of Na⁺ ions inside the cell and lower than normal K⁺ ions concentration.
Since carotenoids stabilize dangerous free radicals, we can assume that their function is to protect the cell from the free radicals.
Answer:
The cytosolic and mitochondrial pools of CoA are kept separate, and no radioactive CoA from the cytosolic pool enters the mitochondrion.
Explanation:
- Fatty acyl group condensed with CoA in the cytosol are first transferred to carnitine and in this process, CoA is released.
- After this, it is transported into the mitochondrion, where it is again condensed with CoA.
- In this way, the cytosolic and mitochondrial pools of CoA are kept separate, and due to this reason, no radioactive CoA from the cytosolic pool enters the mitochondrion.
- Therefore, according to the given question, the C14 CoA that is added into the liver homogenate along with palmitate shows cytosolic radioactive fraction but not mitochondrial as in the mitochondria a different CoA joins palmitate and not the one containing C14.
