Natural selection is where certain organisms adapt better and make offspring.
-Steel jelly
Answer: The option that is not true is D) Each amino acid is specified by only one codon.
Codon can be defined as the sequence of three nucleotides ( present in DNA or mRNA) that corresponds to a particular amino acid. It helps in the process of translation as different amino acids ( that are linked to codons) are assembled to give a particular protein according to the sequence of codon.
There are 64 codons and 20 amino acids that make up the proteins present in the living systems. This indicates that several different codons can correspond to the same amino acid.
For instance, amino acid Valine is coded by four codons that is GUC, GUG, GUA, GUU.
Thus, option D) is incorrect.
i. There are 2 bones in the lower leg. The fibula is more lateral and the tibia is more medial.
ii. There are 5 small, long bones present in the top of the foot that are metatarsals.
iii. There are 7 irregular-shaped bones in the foot known as the tarsals.
iv. The patella is also called a knee cap.
v. There are 14 small bones of the toes that are called the phalanges.
vi. The femur is present in the thigh.
The answer is heterozygous. It means that she has two different alleles for one specific gene. And homozygous means that it has two same alleles for one specific gene. Heterogenous/homogenous means the different or same between organisms.
Much like a thermostat regulates the temperature inside your home the hypothalamus regulates your body temperature. (hopefully that'll help a little. all i could find)