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kiruha [24]
4 years ago
5

Explain the vertical integration options and directions for the following providers: (a) a major academic medical center such as

the University of Iowa, (b) a five-person general surgery group, and (c) a manufacturer of durable medical equipment.
Business
1 answer:
kvasek [131]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(a)<u> Backward vertical integration</u> (b) <u>Forward vertical integration</u> (c) <u>Backward vertical integration</u>

Explanation:

(a) An academic medical center is an example of backward vertical integration. The specialist and faculties from the university will provide treatment to the patients. Such medical centers have tertiary service with several intermediaries.

(b) Here, there is no intermediary between patients and general surgery group. The general surgery group treat patients directly. So here there is a forward vertical integration system.

(c) A manufacturer of durable medical equipment will supply to retailers who in turn supply these to hospitals where the patients will receive service from these equipment. So, it is an example of backward vertical integration.

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Any restructuring of operations that ____ the difference between a foreign currency's inflows and outflows may ____ economic exp
zvonat [6]

Answer:

The correct answer is c. reduces; reduce.

Explanation:

Economic exposure is a type of exposure to exchange rate risk caused by the effect of unexpected currency fluctuations on a company's cash flows, foreign investment, and future earnings.

Economic exposure, also known as operating exposure, can have a substantial impact on a company's market value, as it has far-reaching effects and is long-term in nature. Companies can protect themselves against unexpected currency fluctuations by investing in currency markets (FX).

Unlike transaction exposure and conversion exposure (the other two types of currency exposure), economic exposure is difficult to measure accurately and therefore difficult to hedge. Economic exposure is also relatively difficult to hedge because it faces unexpected changes in exchange rates, unlike expected changes in exchange rates, which form the basis of companies' budget forecasts.

5 0
4 years ago
A firm will work with a customer to design the product, and then make it from purchased materials, parts, and components. this f
drek231 [11]

A firm will work with a customer to design the product, and then make it from purchased materials, parts, and components. this firm is called <u>a make order firm.</u>

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A firm is a for-profit business, generally formed as a partnership that provides professional services, along with criminal or accounting offerings. The theory of the firm posits that firms exist to maximize profits.  The term firm is synonymous with enterprise or organization. firms can operate beneath several distinct structures, including sole proprietorships and corporations.

In income, commerce, and economics, a customer is a recipient of a good, service, product, or idea - obtained from a seller, vendor, or supplier via a monetary transaction or change for money or some other valuable consideration.

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8 0
2 years ago
US Apparel (USA) manufactures plain white and solid-colored T-shirts. Budgeted inputs include the following
Artemon [7]

Answer:

A) USA will not be better off switching to the new dye since the cost is greater than the Fine

B)  $118076

C)  The reduction in material/fabric cost can be achieved by the reduction in material wastage and in the use of quality materials

while the reduction in labor cost can be achieved by Hiring well trained employees with the necessary skillset

Explanation:

<u>A) Determine If the USA be better off using the new dye </u>

Units of clothes to be dyed = 50,000

Difference in cost = [ 4 ( 1.25 - 0.5 ) ] = 4 * 0.75 = $3

Total cost of using the new dye = 50000 * $3 = $150,000

Fine = $130,000

hence USA will not be better off switching to the new dye since the cost is greater than the Fine

<u>B) Determine by how much overall cost will be reduced at the end of 12 months using Kaizen costing </u>

<em>condition : reduce fabric and labor cost by 1%</em>

Original Monthly Costs without the use of Kaizen Costing =( Total Units/Number of Months)*(Fabric Cost per Unit + Labor Cost per Unit)*Number of Months

= [( 10000 + 50000 )/12 ) * ( 6 + 4 ) ] *12

= [ 5000 * 10 ] *12  = $600,000

Applying kaizen costing

Given: Fabric cost per unit = $6 , Labor cost per unit = $4

          Total units of production = 10000 + 50000 = 60,000

Kaizen costing formula per month = [ (cost per unit * total units / 12 ) - ( 1% of cost per unit * total units / 12) ]

Total annual cost using Kaizen costing = $56807.61

difference in cost = $600,000 - $568076 = $31924

with the new dye and Kaizen costing the overall cost will be change by $118076  i.e. ($150,000 - $31924) = <em>$118076 </em>

C ) The reduction in material/fabric cost can be achieved by the reduction in material wastage and in the use of quality materials

while the reduction in labor cost can be achieved by Hiring well trained employees with the necessary skillset

5 0
3 years ago
Ramirez Corporation is subject to income tax only in State A. Ramirez generated the following income and deductions. Federal tax
Alborosie

Answer:

a. $495,000

Explanation:

Data provided

Federal taxable income = $500,000

State A income tax expense = $45,000

Depreciation Modification = $300,000, $250,000

The computation of taxable income is shown below:-

Federal taxable income + State A income tax expense - Depreciation Modification

= $500,000 + $45,000 - ($300,000 - $250,000)

= $545,000 - $50,000

= $495,000

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3 years ago
What is cookie consent ?
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Answer:

A cookie consent banner is the cookie warning that pops up on websites when a user first visits to the site. It's the website banner that <em>declares</em> the cookies and tracking present on a website and gives the users a choice of prior consent before their data is handled.

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