Answer:
The two human rights that are getting violated during lockdown is the Right to freedom of expression and Right to Public Assembly.
Governments have an obligation under international human rights law to protect the right to freedom of expression, including the right to receive every form of information.
During the lockdown, there are allowable limits on freedom of speech for public health purposes, so that people do not put themselves at risk.
According to the right to public assembly, people have the right to meet their friends and family and also to work together. However, in the lockdown situation, meeting people is restricted as it can cause community infection spreading.
Answer:
The correct answer to the question: Many constitutional monarchies started out as, would be: Absolute monarchies.
Explanation:
The big difference between an absolute monarchy and a constitutional monarchy, is the limitations placed on the power exercised by a monarch, or head ruler, of a country. In ancient times, this became the norm, especially in Europe, where the absolute power of kings was unquestioned and unchecked by anyone. However, even if kingdoms all over the world started out as absolute monarchies, with the King or Queen being the only law in the land, this changed through time, until these rulers became bound by another law; that of a constitution. This is the case of England, and other such nations, where government went from being solely in the hands of a ruler, to the ruler´s power being chained by constitutions. Today, many of the monarchies only have Kings and Queens as symbols, but they play no part in government.
Explanation:
Solstices occur when Earth's axis is pointed directly toward our Sun. This happens twice a year during Earth's orbit. On that same day, the southern hemisphere is tilted 23.5 degrees away from our Sun and the southern regions of Earth experience the shortest day of the year — the winter solstice.
<u>ANSWER:</u>
The correct options are: B- "Full employment is a macroeconomic goal" and D- "Inflation is the rise in the prices of goods and services".
<u>EXPLANATION</u>:
- Macroeconomics studies issues like employment, inflation, poverty, unemployment etc. and so the goals of macroeconomics deal with all such issues.
- "Full employment" refers to a 'situation' wherein every individual who has the capability to work and earn is provided with a job. Inflation is the "rise of prices" of services and goods .
- Inflation makes it impossible for most people to buy even the necessary goods and services. Inflation also affects the demand of "goods and services".