Answer:
b.theory of comparative advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage theory uses the concept of opportunity cost to measure the efficiency of each firm in producing a good or service. If Company A has a higher opportunity cost than Company B in producing a service, it is best to let Company B perform this service, while A must specialize in another activity. This may apply to companies that have the option of producing components of their final product or outsourcing these components. If the opportunity cost of a third party firm is lower, that firm will be more efficient in producing that component. Then the company can use its time and resources for other activities and purchase the outsourced firm's component. This way, the firm will be allowing another company to do part of the business because that other company is more productive in that particular service.
Answer:
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Explanation: Slavery, as a theory, had been a commonly accepted European practice long before the exploration of the New World. Drawing on ancient Greek and Roman history, pro-slavery defenders noted that enslaving prisoners of war was an acceptable alternative to execution—once an enemy had surrendered, it was believed to be the victor’s right to claim the life of their enemy through death or enslavement. Hence, when the Portuguese slave traders started exploring the coast of Africa where it was customary for warring indigenous tribes to enslave each other, they began to buy these slaves for export to the New World colonies. Other pro-slavery advocates argued that it was their mission to convert African non-Christians (whom they referred to as “heathens”) to Christianity and that slavery allowed them to do this more effectively.
Depressed is a good way to put it, people lost all their life savings due to the stock market crash this is why they call it the great depression.
Approaching organizations culture with the idea that there may be multiple manifestations of culture that are fragmentation.
The idea of "cultural fragmentation" suggests the breakdown of "single" cultural and the emergence of various varied cultures, whether they are linked to specific ethnicities, religions, notions of nationhood or people groups, or lifestyles, values, or forms of commodification.
Fragmented History examines the purchase, arrangement, and exhibition of objects while tackling some crucial issues in the validity of collecting discourse. segmentation, categorization, ownership, and value imbuing. The phrase is a result of Joanne Martin's work. When there is cultural fragmentation, an organization has a variety of meanings that are rarely congruent enough to allow for the identification of a shared sense of the organization.
Learn more about cultural fragmentation here:
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