Answer:
a) taking orders and performing repetitive tasks.
Explanation:
Samuel bowels and Herbert Gintis are widely known for their work on the sociology of education. Their book "Schooling in Capitalist America: Educational Reforms and Contradiction of Economic life" reflects how the structure of the capitalist workforce resembles the organization of schools. Their theory presented a view that the school system is a preparatory stage for a productive labor market. The hierarchy and discipline in schools prepare learners to be active labor force.
Answer:
c. Is less puzzling when the reinforcers maintaining it are known.
Explanation:
In the given scenario, the bizarre behavior of John is discussed, mainly about his professional life as a boxer. His injuries from such regular fights do not seem to hinder or reduce his involvement in fights.
At the same time, he also knows the risks that his fighting brings, that he can get serious brain damage or even permanent injuries. But that doesn't seem to have much impact on him for he continues to fight. This is an example of bizarre behavior that is less puzzling when the reinforcers maintaining the bizarre behavior are known.
Thus, the correct answer is option c.
Several distinct cultural or ethnic groups within a society. Hope this helps!