Answer:
Sharks, in their basal form have been on Earth for hundreds of millions of years. They were the first to develop a stream-like, torpedo shaped body and created a niche for themselves. Their aerodynamic body shape has evolved to allow for efficient and dynamic movement in water. Having a cartilage instead of bones allowed them to grow large and still be relatively light and buoyant . After they've evolved flexible, protruding jaws, there wasn't much to change. They were able to adapt and exploit all the water habitats as the world was changing.
Explanation:
Answer:
The rough ER
Explanation:
Generally the formation of native disulphide bond is essential for the folding and maturation of proteins in the secretory pathways.These bonds are formed in the rough E.R, and also in the intramembrane of the mitochondria.
Basically an oxdative parthways is required for the disulfide bond to form, while a reductive pathway is needed for the formation of isomers for non-native disulphide bonds. These oxidative pathways takes place in the rE.R
Generally the disulphide bonds is usually formed by oxidation of two cysteines bonds. it does not occur in the cytoplasm because it is always in reduced state due to the presence of disulphide reductase. The same explains why it does not occur in the Nuclei
