Answer: The lower temperature reduces molecule speeds, reducing the number of effective collisions.
Explanation:
Answer:
A precipate is a solid while an aqueous solution is liquid.
Explanation:
A precipitate is a solid which separates after a chemical reaction occurs. It is the solid product of the reaction.
An aqueous solution is formed when a substance is dissolved in water.
c.Both the breaking of nuclear bonds and the forming of nuclear bonds.
Explanation:
Nuclear energy is released by the breaking and forming of nuclear bonds. The breaking of nuclear bonds by unstable atoms is known as nuclear fission. The forming of nuclear bonds by combination of light atoms is known as nuclear fusion.
- Nuclear fission is a radioactive decay process in which a heavy nucleus spontaneously disintegrates into lighter ones with the release of energy.
- In nuclear fusion, atomic nuclei combines into larger ones with the release of large amount of energy.
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<h3>Answer:</h3>
Option-D, "their elements have very similar properties and exhibit a clear trend" is the correct answer.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
In periodic table the elements are arranged in tabular form with respect to their atomic masses, atomic numbers, electronic configurations and chemical properties. It is called periodic because the properties of elements repeats periodically.
Furthermore, the rows from left to right also called Periods basically shows the metallic and non metallic characters of elements. \those on the left are metals and those at the rights are non metals.
The columns from top to bottom are called as Groups. Groups contain elements of same chemical properties.
<h3>Example:</h3>
Group I elements are called as <em>Alkali Metals</em>. They all have one valence electron and hence, loose one electron to form the corresponding cation. i.e.
M → M⁺¹ + 1 e⁻
Group VII elements are called <em>Halogens</em>, they all are non metals and tend to gain one electron to form the corresponding halide ion. i.e.
X + 1 e⁻ → X⁻¹