Answer: The element Na (Sodium) is getting oxidized and Hydrogen is getting reduced.
Explanation:
Oxidation reactions are the reactions in which addition of oxygen takes place.
Reduction reactions are the reactions in which loss of oxygen takes place.
For a given reaction:
Sodium is getting oxidized because there is an addition of reaction with that element.
Hydrogen is getting reduced because there is a removal of oxygen with that element.
Answer:
The addition of sulfate ions shifts equilibrium to the left.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the following ionization of strontium sulfate:
It is evidenced that when sodium sulfate is added, sulfate, is actually added in to the solution, which causes the equilibrium to shift leftwards according to the Le Ch athelier's principle. Thus, the answer in this case would be:
The addition of sulfate ions shifts equilibrium to the left.
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If a piece of charcoal is taken and set on fire it will evolve CO2 and heat. Charcoal is solid but carbon dioxide is gaseous. This is an example of change of state and evolve of heat during chemical reaction.
The major carbon sources (reservoirs that release more carbon than absorbed) are: deforestation and fossil fuels
The major carbon sinks (reservoirs that absorb more carbon than released) are:
soil, oceans and plants.
When scientists calculate the amount of carbon dioxide is returned to the atmosphere vs the released the amount of carbon, a large amount is unaccounted for and the total does not add up. This is why scientists believe there is an undiscovered carbon sink somewhere.