Answer: A) Policy
Explanation:
Security policy framework is the regulations that are links the information security of an organization with the professionals and business .It maintains the responsibilities and documentation with security .
- Policy is the document containing expectation,importance, requirement and scope of an organization about security .This security plan is high level document that need to be approved by higher management for implementation in company.
- Other options are incorrect because standard principles, guidelines in form of regulation and procedure is the manner that is not required for to be permitted by higher management for being implemented on the business organization.
- Thus the correct option is option(A).
The database system allows the creation of a single depository of information, which is updated periodically and which can be used simultaneously by many users, since this type of system allows the effective sharing of all data stored in its depository . In addition, this is a secure system and is very difficult to break into. This is because of the efficiency of the software used to maintain it. However, the use of these softwares can be a little complicated for users, in addition to requiring a high economic cost to obtain them.
The traditional file system, in turn, each user must obtain their own file related to the application they want to run. This may seem dull in comparison to the database, but it is advantageous as it does not require any spending on software, as it is simple and there are several cheap and efficient tools and editors on the market. However, this system is not so safe, it can cause isolation of data and even data inconsistency, which disrupts the entire system.
Answer:
Case-based reasoning.
Explanation:
A database management system (DBMS) can be defined as a collection of software applications that typically enables computer users to create, store, modify, retrieve and manage data or informations in a database. Generally, it allows computer users to efficiently retrieve and manage their data with an appropriate level of security.
A data dictionary can be defined as a centralized collection of information on a specific data such as attributes, names, fields and definitions that are being used in a computer database system.
In a data dictionary, data elements are combined into records, which are meaningful combinations of data elements that are included in data flows or retained in data stores.
This ultimately implies that, a data dictionary found in a computer database system typically contains the records about all the data elements (objects) such as data relationships with other elements, ownership, type, size, primary keys etc. This records are stored and communicated to other data when required or needed.
Basically, when a database management system (DBMS) receives data update requests from application programs, it simply instructs the operating system installed on a server to provide the requested data or informations.
Case-based reasoning is a problem-solving technique where each problem in a database is stored with a description and keywords that identify it. It is typically based on cognitive science and artificial intelligence.
Answer:
Polymorphism means that a variable of supertype can refer to a subtype object.
Explanation:
For example, in Python programming language, a function that accepts an iterable object uses the concept of polymorphism because that function can accept strings, lists, tuples as arguments.